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9-Cis-Retinoic Acid

Catalog No. V09140
Name 9-Cis-Retinoic Acid
Synonyms (2E,4E,6Z,8E)-3,7-Dimethyl-9-(2,6,6-trimethylcyclohex-1-enyl)nona-2,4,6,8-tetraenoic Acid; 9-cis-Tretinoin; AGN 192013; ALRT 1057; Alitretinoin; LG 100057; LGD 100057; LGD 1057; NSC 659772; Panretin; Panretyn; Panrexin; Isotretinoin EP Impurity D
CAS No. 5300-03-8
Purity 99+%
Formula C20H28O2
Mol. Weight 300.44
Storage -20°C Freezer
Appearance Orange solid
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Description

9-cis-Retinoic acid is a vitamin A analog that inhibits cell proliferation and induces cell differentiation. Clinically, 9-cis-Retinoic acid is primarily used in the treatment of severe recalcitrant nodular acne. Its effects include reducing the production of sebum, shrinking the size of the sebaceous glands, stabilizing keratinization, preventing comedones from forming, and reducing inflammation of inflammatory acne. Though the exact mechanism of action of 9-cis-Retinoic acid is not fully understood, studies have suggested that the compound alters DNA transcription and induces apoptosis in select types of cells throughout the body.

References

1. Samokyszyn, V.M., et al. 1987. J. Biol. Chem. 262: 14119-14133. PMID: 3115987; 2. Samokyszyn, V.M., et al. 1997. Chem. Res. Toxicol. 10: 795-801. PMID: 9250414; 3. Chang, H.C., et al. 2000. Kaohsiung J. Med. Sci. 16: 387-392. PMID: 11221542.